China Safety Science Journal ›› 2021, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 144-152.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn 1003-3033.2021.06.019

• Public safety • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Influence of auditory signals on pedestrians' perception of traffic signals

PENG Xing1,2, TANG Xiaoyu3, CHANG Ruosong3, JIANG Hao1,2, SHI Rong1,2   

  1. 1 College of Flight Technique, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan Sichuan 618307, China;
    2 Institute of Aviation Human Factors and Ergonomics, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan Sichuan 618307, China;
    3 School of Psychology, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian Liaoning 116029, China
  • Received:2021-03-02 Revised:2021-05-12 Online:2021-06-28 Published:2021-12-28

Abstract: In order to investigate influence of auditory signals on pedestrians' perception of audible traffic signals in different task stages (detection task, discrimination task), based on these two tasks (experiment 1 and 2), 2 (types of traffic lights: traditional traffic light and audible traffic light) × 2 (colors of traffic lights: red and green light) factorial design was adopted to explore whether audible signals can generate MSI. The results show that they do produce MSI with processing advantages in both detection and discrimination tasks. And red light produces psychological effect of red, due to which, pedestrians respond more quickly and accurately to it than green light. It is also found that in stage of discrimination, auditory signals can affect individual's reaction bias, and pedestrians are more inclined to report red audible signal light.

Key words: auditory signals, pedestrians'perception, multisensory integration(MSI), audible traffic light, signal detection theory, psychological effect of red

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